The World Heath Organization is now debating proposal in a report form a Consultative Expert Working Group (CEWG) on R&D for a new medical R&D treaty, focusing on the special health needs of developing countries. The following table shows how much money various regions and countries would be obligated to spend on R&D, under the treaty proposal, which is .0001 of GDP, of which 20 percent would be invested through pooled funding mechanisms.
Country/Region | Country Code | 2010 GDP | .0001 of 2010 GDP | .0001*.2 of 2010 GDP |
World | WLD | $ 63,256,970,222,855 | $ 6,325,697,022 | $ 1,265,139,404 |
High income | HIC | $ 43,239,946,724,521 | $ 4,323,994,672 | $ 864,798,934 |
Low & middle income | LMY | $ 20,085,491,313,316 | $ 2,008,549,131 | $ 401,709,826 |
Middle income | MIC | $ 19,645,090,321,304 | $ 1,964,509,032 | $ 392,901,806 |
Upper middle income | UMC | $ 15,319,085,126,484 | $ 1,531,908,513 | $ 306,381,703 |
Lower middle income | LMC | $ 4,322,955,163,581 | $ 432,295,516 | $ 86,459,103 |
Low income | LIC | $ 419,210,016,268 | $ 41,921,002 | $ 8,384,200 |
Least developed countries: UN classification | LDC | $ 611,131,544,551 | $ 61,113,154 | $ 12,222,631 |
North America | NAC | $ 16,169,540,979,557 | $ 1,616,954,098 | $ 323,390,820 |
European Union | EUU | $ 16,241,135,492,142 | $ 1,624,113,549 | $ 324,822,710 |
Latin America & Caribbean | LCN | $ 5,123,242,602,527 | $ 512,324,260 | $ 102,464,852 |
Sub-Saharan Africa | SSF | $ 1,123,626,024,510 | $ 112,362,602 | $ 22,472,520 |
Individual Countries, sorted by name of country | ||||
Afghanistan | AFG | $ 17,243,112,604 | $ 1,724,311 | $ 344,862 |
Albania | ALB | $ 11,786,099,138 | $ 1,178,610 | $ 235,722 |
Algeria | DZA | $ 161,979,404,727 | $ 16,197,940 | $ 3,239,588 |
Angola | AGO | $ 84,937,012,043 | $ 8,493,701 | $ 1,698,740 |
Antigua and Barbuda | ATG | $ 1,211,324,626 | $ 121,132 | $ 24,226 |
Argentina | ARG | $ 368,736,062,144 | $ 36,873,606 | $ 7,374,721 |
Armenia | ARM | $ 9,371,187,176 | $ 937,119 | $ 187,424 |
Australia | AUS | $ 1,131,623,072,708 | $ 113,162,307 | $ 22,632,461 |
Austria | AUT | $ 379,069,258,278 | $ 37,906,926 | $ 7,581,385 |
Azerbaijan | AZE | $ 51,774,221,669 | $ 5,177,422 | $ 1,035,484 |
Bahamas, The | BHS | $ 7,701,560,000 | $ 770,156 | $ 154,031 |
Bangladesh | BGD | $ 100,357,022,444 | $ 10,035,702 | $ 2,007,140 |
Barbados | BRB | $ 4,109,500,000 | $ 410,950 | $ 82,190 |
Belarus | BLR | $ 54,713,128,376 | $ 5,471,313 | $ 1,094,263 |
Belgium | BEL | $ 469,374,172,185 | $ 46,937,417 | $ 9,387,483 |
Belize | BLZ | $ 1,401,000,000 | $ 140,100 | $ 28,020 |
Benin | BEN | $ 6,633,055,846 | $ 663,306 | $ 132,661 |
Bermuda | BMU | $ 5,764,584,000 | $ 576,458 | $ 115,292 |
Bhutan | BTN | $ 1,516,078,205 | $ 151,608 | $ 30,322 |
Bolivia | BOL | $ 19,649,724,656 | $ 1,964,972 | $ 392,994 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | BIH | $ 16,577,887,610 | $ 1,657,789 | $ 331,558 |
Botswana | BWA | $ 14,858,673,700 | $ 1,485,867 | $ 297,173 |
Brazil | BRA | $ 2,087,889,553,822 | $ 208,788,955 | $ 41,757,791 |
Bulgaria | BGR | $ 47,714,490,183 | $ 4,771,449 | $ 954,290 |
Burkina Faso | BFA | $ 8,820,312,674 | $ 882,031 | $ 176,406 |
Burundi | BDI | $ 1,610,544,922 | $ 161,054 | $ 32,211 |
Cambodia | KHM | $ 11,242,266,334 | $ 1,124,227 | $ 224,845 |
Cameroon | CMR | $ 22,480,348,401 | $ 2,248,035 | $ 449,607 |
Canada | CAN | $ 1,577,040,082,218 | $ 157,704,008 | $ 31,540,802 |
Cape Verde | CPV | $ 1,648,093,063 | $ 164,809 | $ 32,962 |
Central African Republic | CAF | $ 2,013,014,939 | $ 201,301 | $ 40,260 |
Chad | TCD | $ 7,587,673,161 | $ 758,767 | $ 151,753 |
Chile | CHL | $ 212,740,792,703 | $ 21,274,079 | $ 4,254,816 |
China | CHN | $ 5,926,612,009,750 | $ 592,661,201 | $ 118,532,240 |
Colombia | COL | $ 288,885,551,850 | $ 28,888,555 | $ 5,777,711 |
Comoros | COM | $ 541,097,513 | $ 54,110 | $ 10,822 |
Congo, Dem. Rep. | COD | $ 13,144,743,453 | $ 1,314,474 | $ 262,895 |
Congo, Rep. | COG | $ 12,007,880,067 | $ 1,200,788 | $ 240,158 |
Costa Rica | CRI | $ 35,831,464,226 | $ 3,583,146 | $ 716,629 |
Cote d’Ivoire | CIV | $ 22,780,280,530 | $ 2,278,028 | $ 455,606 |
Croatia | HRV | $ 60,851,860,677 | $ 6,085,186 | $ 1,217,037 |
Cyprus | CYP | $ 23,132,450,331 | $ 2,313,245 | $ 462,649 |
Czech Republic | CZE | $ 192,032,097,602 | $ 19,203,210 | $ 3,840,642 |
Denmark | DNK | $ 311,988,727,035 | $ 31,198,873 | $ 6,239,775 |
Dominica | DMA | $ 466,389,674 | $ 46,639 | $ 9,328 |
Dominican Republic | DOM | $ 51,766,377,246 | $ 5,176,638 | $ 1,035,328 |
Ecuador | ECU | $ 57,978,116,000 | $ 5,797,812 | $ 1,159,562 |
Egypt, Arab Rep. | EGY | $ 218,894,280,920 | $ 21,889,428 | $ 4,377,886 |
El Salvador | SLV | $ 21,214,700,000 | $ 2,121,470 | $ 424,294 |
Equatorial Guinea | GNQ | $ 14,006,302,933 | $ 1,400,630 | $ 280,126 |
Eritrea | ERI | $ 2,117,008,130 | $ 211,701 | $ 42,340 |
Estonia | EST | $ 19,216,566,444 | $ 1,921,657 | $ 384,331 |
Ethiopia | ETH | $ 29,717,009,196 | $ 2,971,701 | $ 594,340 |
Fiji | FJI | $ 3,189,296,039 | $ 318,930 | $ 63,786 |
Finland | FIN | $ 238,041,059,603 | $ 23,804,106 | $ 4,760,821 |
France | FRA | $ 2,560,002,000,000 | $ 256,000,200 | $ 51,200,040 |
Gabon | GAB | $ 13,137,183,781 | $ 1,313,718 | $ 262,744 |
Gambia, The | GMB | $ 806,523,948 | $ 80,652 | $ 16,130 |
Georgia | GEO | $ 11,667,377,224 | $ 1,166,738 | $ 233,348 |
Germany | DEU | $ 3,280,529,801,324 | $ 328,052,980 | $ 65,610,596 |
Ghana | GHA | $ 32,309,445,183 | $ 3,230,945 | $ 646,189 |
Greece | GRC | $ 301,083,245,491 | $ 30,108,325 | $ 6,021,665 |
Grenada | GRD | $ 773,270,880 | $ 77,327 | $ 15,465 |
Guatemala | GTM | $ 41,186,395,243 | $ 4,118,640 | $ 823,728 |
Guinea | GIN | $ 4,510,589,866 | $ 451,059 | $ 90,212 |
Guinea-Bissau | GNB | $ 878,517,652 | $ 87,852 | $ 17,570 |
Guyana | GUY | $ 2,225,615,171 | $ 222,562 | $ 44,512 |
Haiti | HTI | $ 6,709,734,807 | $ 670,973 | $ 134,195 |
Honduras | HND | $ 15,400,319,554 | $ 1,540,032 | $ 308,006 |
Hong Kong SAR, China | HKG | $ 224,457,859,239 | $ 22,445,786 | $ 4,489,157 |
Hungary | HUN | $ 128,631,634,125 | $ 12,863,163 | $ 2,572,633 |
Iceland | ISL | $ 12,574,305,880 | $ 1,257,431 | $ 251,486 |
India | IND | $ 1,727,111,096,363 | $ 172,711,110 | $ 34,542,222 |
Indonesia | IDN | $ 706,558,240,892 | $ 70,655,824 | $ 14,131,165 |
Iraq | IRQ | $ 82,150,312,821 | $ 8,215,031 | $ 1,643,006 |
Ireland | IRL | $ 206,611,896,653 | $ 20,661,190 | $ 4,132,238 |
Israel | ISR | $ 217,332,709,281 | $ 21,733,271 | $ 4,346,654 |
Italy | ITA | $ 2,060,965,089,474 | $ 206,096,509 | $ 41,219,302 |
Jamaica | JAM | $ 14,252,029,782 | $ 1,425,203 | $ 285,041 |
Japan | JPN | $ 5,458,836,663,871 | $ 545,883,666 | $ 109,176,733 |
Jordan | JOR | $ 27,573,536,000 | $ 2,757,354 | $ 551,471 |
Kazakhstan | KAZ | $ 149,058,911,551 | $ 14,905,891 | $ 2,981,178 |
Kenya | KEN | $ 32,198,151,217 | $ 3,219,815 | $ 643,963 |
Kiribati | KIR | $ 151,175,994 | $ 15,118 | $ 3,024 |
Korea, Rep. | KOR | $ 1,014,483,158,314 | $ 101,448,316 | $ 20,289,663 |
Kosovo | KSV | $ 5,552,317,881 | $ 555,232 | $ 111,046 |
Kyrgyz Republic | KGZ | $ 4,616,164,825 | $ 461,616 | $ 92,323 |
Lao PDR | LAO | $ 7,296,361,374 | $ 729,636 | $ 145,927 |
Latvia | LVA | $ 24,009,680,460 | $ 2,400,968 | $ 480,194 |
Lebanon | LBN | $ 39,006,223,284 | $ 3,900,622 | $ 780,124 |
Lesotho | LSO | $ 2,179,350,967 | $ 217,935 | $ 43,587 |
Liberia | LBR | $ 986,201,594 | $ 98,620 | $ 19,724 |
Lithuania | LTU | $ 36,306,384,146 | $ 3,630,638 | $ 726,128 |
Luxembourg | LUX | $ 53,333,642,384 | $ 5,333,364 | $ 1,066,673 |
Macao SAR, China | MAC | $ 27,960,168,078 | $ 2,796,017 | $ 559,203 |
Macedonia, FYR | MKD | $ 9,189,454,663 | $ 918,945 | $ 183,789 |
Madagascar | MDG | $ 8,720,543,554 | $ 872,054 | $ 174,411 |
Malawi | MWI | $ 5,054,150,506 | $ 505,415 | $ 101,083 |
Malaysia | MYS | $ 237,796,914,597 | $ 23,779,691 | $ 4,755,938 |
Maldives | MDV | $ 1,908,460,938 | $ 190,846 | $ 38,169 |
Mali | MLI | $ 9,251,388,617 | $ 925,139 | $ 185,028 |
Malta | MLT | $ 8,255,629,139 | $ 825,563 | $ 165,113 |
Marshall Islands | MHL | $ 162,935,850 | $ 16,294 | $ 3,259 |
Mauritania | MRT | $ 3,613,898,829 | $ 361,390 | $ 72,278 |
Mauritius | MUS | $ 9,723,857,671 | $ 972,386 | $ 194,477 |
Mexico | MEX | $ 1,035,870,880,242 | $ 103,587,088 | $ 20,717,418 |
Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | FSM | $ 297,451,433 | $ 29,745 | $ 5,949 |
Moldova | MDA | $ 5,808,796,184 | $ 580,880 | $ 116,176 |
Mongolia | MNG | $ 6,200,357,070 | $ 620,036 | $ 124,007 |
Montenegro | MNE | $ 4,111,066,225 | $ 411,107 | $ 82,221 |
Morocco | MAR | $ 90,804,562,196 | $ 9,080,456 | $ 1,816,091 |
Mozambique | MOZ | $ 9,586,185,528 | $ 958,619 | $ 191,724 |
Namibia | NAM | $ 12,170,331,922 | $ 1,217,033 | $ 243,407 |
Nepal | NPL | $ 15,721,827,207 | $ 1,572,183 | $ 314,437 |
Netherlands | NLD | $ 779,356,291,391 | $ 77,935,629 | $ 15,587,126 |
Nicaragua | NIC | $ 6,551,182,459 | $ 655,118 | $ 131,024 |
Niger | NER | $ 5,548,814,098 | $ 554,881 | $ 110,976 |
Nigeria | NGA | $ 202,522,959,166 | $ 20,252,296 | $ 4,050,459 |
Norway | NOR | $ 417,464,662,896 | $ 41,746,466 | $ 8,349,293 |
Pakistan | PAK | $ 176,869,569,654 | $ 17,686,957 | $ 3,537,391 |
Palau | PLW | $ 171,345,539 | $ 17,135 | $ 3,427 |
Panama | PAN | $ 26,688,773,970 | $ 2,668,877 | $ 533,775 |
Papua New Guinea | PNG | $ 9,480,047,959 | $ 948,005 | $ 189,601 |
Paraguay | PRY | $ 18,331,237,086 | $ 1,833,124 | $ 366,625 |
Peru | PER | $ 157,053,003,534 | $ 15,705,300 | $ 3,141,060 |
Philippines | PHL | $ 199,589,447,424 | $ 19,958,945 | $ 3,991,789 |
Poland | POL | $ 469,440,132,670 | $ 46,944,013 | $ 9,388,803 |
Portugal | PRT | $ 228,571,125,828 | $ 22,857,113 | $ 4,571,423 |
Puerto Rico | PRI | $ 96,260,500,000 | $ 9,626,050 | $ 1,925,210 |
Romania | ROU | $ 161,623,662,681 | $ 16,162,366 | $ 3,232,473 |
Russian Federation | RUS | $ 1,479,819,314,058 | $ 147,981,931 | $ 29,596,386 |
Rwanda | RWA | $ 5,627,667,377 | $ 562,767 | $ 112,553 |
Samoa | WSM | $ 573,509,396 | $ 57,351 | $ 11,470 |
Sao Tome and Principe | STP | $ 196,806,610 | $ 19,681 | $ 3,936 |
Saudi Arabia | SAU | $ 434,666,133,333 | $ 43,466,613 | $ 8,693,323 |
Senegal | SEN | $ 12,855,297,513 | $ 1,285,530 | $ 257,106 |
Serbia | SRB | $ 38,423,239,717 | $ 3,842,324 | $ 768,465 |
Seychelles | SYC | $ 936,609,214 | $ 93,661 | $ 18,732 |
Sierra Leone | SLE | $ 1,905,015,045 | $ 190,502 | $ 38,100 |
Singapore | SGP | $ 208,765,019,308 | $ 20,876,502 | $ 4,175,300 |
Slovak Republic | SVK | $ 87,268,098,543 | $ 8,726,810 | $ 1,745,362 |
Slovenia | SVN | $ 46,908,328,072 | $ 4,690,833 | $ 938,167 |
Solomon Islands | SLB | $ 678,625,482 | $ 67,863 | $ 13,573 |
South Africa | ZAF | $ 363,910,425,628 | $ 36,391,043 | $ 7,278,209 |
South Sudan | SSD | $ 13,227,479,222 | $ 1,322,748 | $ 264,550 |
Spain | ESP | $ 1,407,405,298,013 | $ 140,740,530 | $ 28,148,106 |
Sri Lanka | LKA | $ 49,551,751,283 | $ 4,955,175 | $ 991,035 |
St. Kitts and Nevis | KNA | $ 651,701,400 | $ 65,170 | $ 13,034 |
St. Lucia | LCA | $ 1,197,809,020 | $ 119,781 | $ 23,956 |
St. Vincent and the Grenadines | VCT | $ 704,776,456 | $ 70,478 | $ 14,096 |
Sudan | SDN | $ 62,045,783,133 | $ 6,204,578 | $ 1,240,916 |
Swaziland | SWZ | $ 3,697,606,785 | $ 369,761 | $ 73,952 |
Sweden | SWE | $ 458,551,636,257 | $ 45,855,164 | $ 9,171,033 |
Switzerland | CHE | $ 527,919,933,356 | $ 52,791,993 | $ 10,558,399 |
Syrian Arab Republic | SYR | $ 59,147,033,452 | $ 5,914,703 | $ 1,182,941 |
Tajikistan | TJK | $ 5,640,410,959 | $ 564,041 | $ 112,808 |
Tanzania | TZA | $ 22,915,004,425 | $ 2,291,500 | $ 458,300 |
Thailand | THA | $ 318,522,264,429 | $ 31,852,226 | $ 6,370,445 |
Timor-Leste | TLS | $ 701,000,000 | $ 70,100 | $ 14,020 |
Togo | TGO | $ 3,153,400,897 | $ 315,340 | $ 63,068 |
Tonga | TON | $ 348,330,402 | $ 34,833 | $ 6,967 |
Trinidad and Tobago | TTO | $ 20,603,922,191 | $ 2,060,392 | $ 412,078 |
Tunisia | TUN | $ 44,290,845,563 | $ 4,429,085 | $ 885,817 |
Turkey | TUR | $ 734,364,471,760 | $ 73,436,447 | $ 14,687,289 |
Turkmenistan | TKM | $ 20,000,701,754 | $ 2,000,070 | $ 400,014 |
Tuvalu | TUV | $ 31,350,804 | $ 3,135 | $ 627 |
Uganda | UGA | $ 17,010,765,767 | $ 1,701,077 | $ 340,215 |
Ukraine | UKR | $ 137,929,309,476 | $ 13,792,931 | $ 2,758,586 |
United Arab Emirates | ARE | $ 297,648,476,848 | $ 29,764,848 | $ 5,952,970 |
United Kingdom | GBR | $ 2,261,713,093,830 | $ 226,171,309 | $ 45,234,262 |
United States | USA | $ 14,586,736,313,339 | $ 1,458,673,631 | $ 291,734,726 |
Uruguay | URY | $ 39,051,434,884 | $ 3,905,143 | $ 781,029 |
Uzbekistan | UZB | $ 38,981,605,338 | $ 3,898,161 | $ 779,632 |
Vanuatu | VUT | $ 698,753,388 | $ 69,875 | $ 13,975 |
Venezuela, RB | VEN | $ 391,847,491,772 | $ 39,184,749 | $ 7,836,950 |
Vietnam | VNM | $ 106,426,845,157 | $ 10,642,685 | $ 2,128,537 |
Yemen, Rep. | YEM | $ 31,270,054,960 | $ 3,127,005 | $ 625,401 |
Zambia | ZMB | $ 16,192,857,209 | $ 1,619,286 | $ 323,857 |
Zimbabwe | ZWE | $ 7,475,995,911 | $ 747,600 | $ 149,520 |